The significant part of the Arctic soils is covered by vegetation all year round, to which a layer of snow is added in winter.Both layers have a similar structure, consisting of a skeleton (organic and ice, respectively) and air-saturated pores, and, thus, form a unified system with high heat-insulating properties.But, with the temperature gradient
Many animals display colorful signals in their integument which convey information about the quality of their bearer.Theoretically, these ornaments incur differential production and/or maintenance costs that enforce their honesty.However, the proximate mechanisms of production costs are poorly understood and contentious in cases of non-carotenoid-b
In this paper, we theoretically studied the tunable dynamic microwave properties of a magnetic skyrmion manipulated by strains through micromagnetic simulations.The strains are induced by voltage due to the converse piezoelectric effect and then applied to modulate Shirt the dynamic characteristics through the magneto-elastic coupling effect.The tu
Darrieus LOCK wind rotor is a vertical axis wind turbine that is a very promising kind of wind converters at remote and domestic locations that have soft and weak wind potential and speed, but from the quantitative comparison with horizontal axis wind turbines, this type of turbines has a weak performance.Additional researches are still needed to d
The rapid increase in telecommunication fraud has led to substantial financial losses.A critical challenge in detecting such fraud based on call content lies in accurately modeling and interpreting the dual-role interactions between fraudsters and victims, often manifested in complex dialog structures.To address this issue, we propose the Hierarchi